Main components of steel structure factory building and their functions
Main component part
1. Steel column
The main load-bearing structural components of steel structures, common industrial factory steel columns are mainly processed and manufactured by welded H-shaped steel.
2. Steel beam
Together with steel columns, they form a load-bearing system. Roof truss beams are also called steel frame beams. They are generally represented on drawings as GJL and WJL, and are generally made of H-shaped steel.
3. Wind-resistant column
A simple personal understanding is to transfer load and connect, usually expressed as KFZ, and generally made of H-shaped steel.
4. Purlins
Its function is to transfer the roof load (wall load) to the beams and columns through the purlins, which are generally C-shaped steel and Z-shaped steel.
5. Steel plate gutter
Its function is drainage. It is generally made of steel plates processed according to the design size and is usually expressed as GBTG.
6. Crane beam
The crane's track, usually expressed as DC, has a relatively complex structure.
Secondary component part
1. Horizontal support
Increase the overall stiffness of the roof, reduce the calculated length of the chord out of the plane, save steel, and increase the lateral stability of the chord. It is generally expressed as SC and is made of round steel.
2. Support between columns
The main function of the inter-column support is to improve the lateral stiffness of the factory building. Simply put, it is used in conjunction with the horizontal support to jointly improve the overall longitudinal stiffness and stability of the factory building. Usually there are two types of inter-column supports: trapezoidal and steel pipe, expressed as ZC.
3. Tie
To reduce the lateral deformation and torsion of the purlins and improve the bearing capacity of the purlins, the braces are generally made of round steel, represented by straight braces T and diagonal braces XT.
4. Tie rod
The main function of the tie rod is to improve the overall stiffness of the structure, enable the structure to play a spatial role, and ensure the geometric stability of the structure and the lateral stability of the pressure-bearing components. Indicated as XG or ST, they are generally processed from round tubes.
5. Roof panels, wall panels
It mainly plays a protective role and is generally made of profiled steel plates or sandwich panels.
6. Pre-embedded anchor bolts and connecting bolts
Plays the role of connecting various components.
Steel Structure Factory Construction - FASECbuildings
FASECbuildings focus on the 2D/3D Modeling Design & Construction of various steel framed buildings, structural steel construction and building-related products supply like glass windows/doors, glass curtain walls etc.
Under support of structural giant KNSN Group, FASECbuildings received a lot of foreign projects from project Engineering, Fabrication, Construction, Logistic and Installation Guidance etc. and become more professional in foreign project operation, specially in US-EU standard engineering and project management aspects.
KNSN Group is an extra grade enterprise of China?s steel structure manufacturing, has the Grade I professional contracting qualifications in terms of steel structure, Grade B special design of steel structure, Grade?qualifications in terms of general contracting of house building and Grade ? professional contracting qualifications in terms of groundwork, foundation work and the mental window and door engineering.
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